In
the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
1. Ta-Ha.
2. We have not sent
down the Qur'an to thee to be (an occasion) for thy distress,
3. But only as an admonition
to those who fear ((Allah)),-
4. A revelation from
Him Who created the earth and the heavens on high.
5. ((Allah)) Most Gracious
is firmly established on the throne (of authority).
6. To Him belongs what
is in the heavens and on earth, and all between them, and all
beneath the soil.
7. If thou pronounce
the word aloud, (it is no matter): for verily He knoweth what
is secret and what is yet more hidden.
8. Allah. there is
no god but He! To Him belong the most Beautiful Names.
9. Has the story of
Moses reached thee?
10. Behold, he saw
a fire: So he said to his family, "Tarry ye; I perceive
a fire; perhaps I can bring you some burning brand therefrom,
or find some guidance at the fire."
11. But when he came
to the fire, a voice was heard: "O Moses!
12. "Verily I
am thy Lord! therefore (in My presence) put off thy shoes: thou
art in the sacred valley Tuwa.
13. "I have chosen
thee: listen, then, to the inspiration (sent to thee).
14. "Verily, I
am Allah. There is no god but I: So serve thou Me (only), and
establish regular prayer for celebrating My praise.
15. "Verily the
Hour is coming - My design is to keep it hidden - for every
soul to receive its reward by the measure of its Endeavour.
16. "Therefore
let not such as believe not therein but follow their own lusts,
divert thee therefrom, lest thou perish!"..
17. "And what
is that in the right hand, O Moses?"
18. He said, "It
is my rod: on it I lean; with it I beat down fodder for my flocks;
and in it I find other uses."
19. ((Allah)) said,
"Throw it, O Moses!"
20. He threw it, and
behold! It was a snake, active in motion.
21. ((Allah)) said,
"Seize it, and fear not: We shall return it at once to
its former condition"..
22. "Now draw
thy hand close to thy side: It shall come forth white (and shining),
without harm (or stain),- as another Sign,-
23. "In order
that We may show thee (two) of our Greater Signs.
24. "Go thou to
Pharaoh, for he has indeed transgressed all bounds."
25. (Moses) said: "O
my Lord! expand me my breast;
26. "Ease my task
for me;
27. "And remove
the impediment from my speech,
28. "So they may
understand what I say:
29. "And give
me a Minister from my family,
30. "Aaron, my
brother;
31. "Add to my
strength through him,
32. "And make
him share my task:
33. "That we may
celebrate Thy praise without stint,
34. "And remember
Thee without stint:
35. "For Thou
art He that (ever) regardeth us."
36. ((Allah)) said:
"Granted is thy prayer, O Moses!"
37. "And indeed
We conferred a favour on thee another time (before).
38. "Behold! We
sent to thy mother, by inspiration, the message:
39. "'Throw (the
child) into the chest, and throw (the chest) into the river:
the river will cast him up on the bank, and he will be taken
up by one who is an enemy to Me and an enemy to him': But I
cast (the garment of) love over thee from Me: and (this) in
order that thou mayest be reared under Mine eye.
40. "Behold! thy
sister goeth forth and saith, 'shall I show you one who will
nurse and rear the (child)?' So We brought thee back to thy
mother, that her eye might be cooled and she should not grieve.
Then thou didst slay a man, but We saved thee from trouble,
and We tried thee in various ways. Then didst thou tarry a number
of years with the people of Midian. Then didst thou come hither
as ordained, O Moses!
41. "And I have
prepared thee for Myself (for service)"..
42. "Go, thou
and thy brother, with My Signs, and slacken not, either of you,
in keeping Me in remembrance.
43. "Go, both
of you, to Pharaoh, for he has indeed transgressed all bounds;
44. "But speak
to him mildly; perchance he may take warning or fear ((Allah))."
45. They (Moses and
Aaron) said: "Our Lord! We fear lest he hasten with insolence
against us, or lest he transgress all bounds."
46. He said: "Fear
not: for I am with you: I hear and see (everything).
47. "So go ye
both to him, and say, 'Verily we are apostles sent by thy Lord:
Send forth, therefore, the Children of Israel with us, and afflict
them not: with a Sign, indeed, have we come from thy Lord! and
peace to all who follow guidance!
48. "'Verily it
has been revealed to us that the Penalty (awaits) those who
reject and turn away.'"
49. (When this message
was delivered), (Pharaoh) said: "Who, then, O Moses, is
the Lord of you two?"
50. He said: "Our
Lord is He Who gave to each (created) thing its form and nature,
and further, gave (it) guidance."
51. (Pharaoh) said:
"What then is the condition of previous generations?"
52. He replied: "The
knowledge of that is with my Lord, duly recorded: my Lord never
errs, nor forgets,-
53. "He Who has,
made for you the earth like a carpet spread out; has enabled
you to go about therein by roads (and channels); and has sent
down water from the sky." With it have We produced diverse
pairs of plants each separate from the others.
54. Eat (for yourselves)
and pasture your cattle: verily, in this are Signs for men endued
with understanding.
55. From the (earth)
did We create you, and into it shall We return you, and from
it shall We bring you out once again.
56. And We showed Pharaoh
all Our Signs, but he did reject and refuse.
57. He said: "Hast
thou come to drive us out of our land with thy magic, O Moses?
58. "But we can
surely produce magic to match thine! So make a tryst between
us and thee, which we shall not fail to keep - neither we nor
thou - in a place where both shall have even chances."
59. Moses said: "Your
tryst is the Day of the Festival, and let the people be assembled
when the sun is well up."
60. So Pharaoh withdrew:
He concerted his plan, and then came (back).
61. Moses said to him:
Woe to you! Forge not ye a lie against Allah, lest He destroy
you (at once) utterly by chastisement: the forger must suffer
frustration!"
62. So they disputed,
one with another, over their affair, but they kept their talk
secret.
63. They said: "These
two are certainly (expert) magicians: their object is to drive
you out from your land with their magic, and to do away with
your most cherished institutions.
64. "Therefore
concert your plan, and then assemble in (serried) ranks: He
wins (all along) today who gains the upper hand."
65. They said: "O
Moses! whether wilt thou that thou throw (first) or that we
be the first to throw?"
66. He said, "Nay,
throw ye first!" Then behold their ropes and their rods-so
it seemed to him on account of their magic - began to be in
lively motion!
67. So Moses conceived
in his mind a (sort of) fear.
68. We said: "Fear
not! for thou hast indeed the upper hand:
69. "Throw that
which is in thy right hand: Quickly will it swallow up that
which they have faked what they have faked is but a magician's
trick: and the magician thrives not, (no matter) where he goes."
70. So the magicians
were thrown down to prostration: they said, "We believe
in the Lord of Aaron and Moses".
71. (Pharaoh) said:
"Believe ye in Him before I give you permission? Surely
this must be your leader, who has taught you magic! be sure
I will cut off your hands and feet on opposite sides, and I
will have you crucified on trunks of palm-trees: so shall ye
know for certain, which of us can give the more severe and the
more lasting punishment!"
72. They said: "Never
shall we regard thee as more than the Clear Sings that have
come to us, or than Him Who created us! so decree whatever thou
desirest to decree: for thou canst only decree (touching) the
life of this world.
73. "For us, we
have believed in our Lord: may He forgive us our faults, and
the magic to which thou didst compel us: for Allah is Best and
Most Abiding."
74. Verily he who comes
to his Lord as a sinner (at Judgment),- for him is Hell: therein
shall he neither die nor live.
75. But such as come
to Him as Believers who have worked righteous deeds,- for them
are ranks exalted,-
76. Gardens of Eternity,
beneath which flow rivers: they will dwell therein for aye:
such is the reward of those who purify themselves (from evil).
77. We sent an inspiration
to Moses: "Travel by night with My servants, and strike
a dry path for them through the sea, without fear of being overtaken
(by Pharaoh) and without (any other) fear."
78. Then Pharaoh pursued
them with his forces, but the waters completely overwhelmed
them and covered them up.
79. Pharaoh led his
people astray instead of leading them aright.
80. O ye Children of
Israel! We delivered you from your enemy, and We made a Covenant
with you on the right side of Mount (Sinai), and We sent down
to you Manna and quails:
81. (Saying): "Eat
of the good things We have provided for your sustenance, but
commit no excess therein, lest My Wrath should justly descend
on you: and those on whom descends My Wrath do perish indeed!
82. "But, without
doubt, I am (also) He that forgives again and again, to those
who repent, believe, and do right, who,- in fine, are ready
to receive true guidance."
83. (When Moses was
up on the Mount, Allah said:) "What made thee hasten in
advance of thy people, O Moses?"
84. He replied: "Behold,
they are close on my footsteps: I hastened to thee, O my Lord,
to please thee."
85. ((Allah)) said:
"We have tested thy people in thy absence: the Samiri has
led them
astray."
86. So Moses returned
to his people in a state of indignation and sorrow. He said:
"O my people! did not your Lord make a handsome promise
to you? Did then the promise seem to you long (in coming)? Or
did ye desire that Wrath should descend from your Lord on you,
and so ye broke your promise to me?"
87. They said: "We
broke not the promise to thee, as far as lay in our power: but
we were made to carry the weight of the ornaments of the (whole)
people, and we threw them (into the fire), and that was what
the Samiri suggested.
88. "Then he brought
out (of the fire) before the (people) the image of a calf: It
seemed to low: so they said: This is your god, and the god of
Moses, but (Moses) has forgotten!"
89. Could they not
see that it could not return them a word (for answer), and that
it had no power either to harm them or to do them good?
90. Aaron had already,
before this said to them: "O my people! ye are being tested
in this: for verily your Lord is ((Allah)) Most Gracious; so
follow me and obey my command."
91. They had said:
"We will not abandon this cult, but we will devote ourselves
to it until Moses returns to us."
92. (Moses) said: "O
Aaron! what kept thee back, when thou sawest them going wrong,
93. "From following
me? Didst thou then disobey my order?"
94. (Aaron) replied:
"O son of my mother! Seize (me) not by my beard nor by
(the hair of) my head! Truly I feared lest thou shouldst say,
'Thou has caused a division among the children of Israel, and
thou didst not respect my word!'"
95. (Moses) said: "What
then is thy case, O Samiri?"
96. He replied: "I
saw what they saw not: so I took a handful (of dust) from the
footprint of the Messenger, and threw it (into the calf): thus
did my soul suggest to me."
97. (Moses) said: "Get
thee gone! but thy (punishment) in this life will be that thou
wilt say, 'touch me not'; and moreover (for a future penalty)
thou hast a promise that will not fail: Now look at thy god,
of whom thou hast become a devoted worshipper: We will certainly
(melt) it in a blazing fire and scatter it broadcast in the
sea!"
98. But the god of
you all is the One Allah. there is no god but He: all things
He comprehends in His knowledge.
99. Thus do We relate
to thee some stories of what happened before: for We have sent
thee a Message from Our own Presence.
100. If any do turn
away therefrom, verily they will bear a burden on the Day of
judgment;
101. They will abide
in this (state): and grievous will the burden be to them on
that Day,-
102. The Day when the
Trumpet will be sounded: that Day, We shall gather the sinful,
blear-eyed (with terror).
103. In whispers will
they consult each other: "Yet tarried not longer than ten
(Days);
104. We know best what
they will say, when their leader most eminent in conduct will
say: "Ye tarried not longer than a day!"
105. They ask thee
concerning the Mountains: say, "My Lord will uproot them
and scatter them as dust;
106. "He will
leave them as plains smooth and level;
107. "Nothing
crooked or curved wilt thou see in their place."
108. On that Day will
they follow the Caller (straight): no crookedness (can they
show) him: all sounds shall humble themselves in the Presence
of ((Allah)) Most Gracious: nothing shalt thou hear but the
tramp of their feet (as they march).
109. On that Day shall
no intercession avail except for those for whom permission has
been granted by ((Allah)) Most Gracious and whose word is acceptable
to Him.
110. He knows what
(appears to His creatures as) before or after or behind them:
but they shall not compass it with their knowledge.
111. (All) faces shall
be humbled before (Him) - the Living, the Self-Subsisting, Eternal:
hopeless indeed will be the man that carries iniquity (on his
back).
112. But he who works
deeds of righteousness, and has faith, will have no fear of
harm nor of any curtailment (of what is his due).
113. Thus have We sent
this down - an arabic Qur'an - and explained therein in detail
some of the warnings, in order that they may fear Allah, or
that it may cause their remembrance (of Him).
114. High above all
is Allah, the King, the Truth! Be not in haste with the Qur'an
before its revelation to thee is completed, but say, "O
my Lord! advance me in knowledge."
115. We had already,
beforehand, taken the covenant of Adam, but he forgot: and We
found on his part no firm resolve.
116. When We said to
the angels, "Prostrate yourselves to Adam", they prostrated
themselves, but not Iblis: he refused.
117. Then We said:
"O Adam! verily, this is an enemy to thee and thy wife:
so let him not get you both out of the Garden, so that thou
art landed in misery.
118. "There is
therein (enough provision) for thee not to go hungry nor to
go naked,
119. "Nor to suffer
from thirst, nor from the sun's heat."
120. But Satan whispered
evil to him: he said, "O Adam! shall I lead thee to the
Tree of Eternity and to a kingdom that never decays?"
121. In the result,
they both ate of the tree, and so their nakedness appeared to
them: they began to sew together, for their covering, leaves
from the Garden: thus did Adam disobey his Lord, and allow himself
to be seduced.
122. But his Lord chose
him (for His Grace): He turned to him, and gave him Guidance.
123. He said: "Get
ye down, both of you,- all together, from the Garden, with enmity
one to another: but if, as is sure, there comes to you Guidance
from Me, whosoever follows My Guidance, will not lose his way,
nor fall into misery.
124. "But whosoever
turns away from My Message, verily for him is a life narrowed
down, and We shall raise him up blind on the Day of Judgment."
125. He will say: "O
my Lord! why hast Thou raised me up blind, while I had sight
(before)?"
126. ((Allah)) will
say: "Thus didst Thou, when Our Signs came unto thee, disregard
them: so wilt thou, this day, be disregarded."
127. And thus do We
recompense him who transgresses beyond bounds and believes not
in the Sings of his Lord: and the Penalty of the Hereafter is
far more grievous and more enduring.
128. Is it not a warning
to such men (to call to mind) how many generations before them
We destroyed, in whose haunts they (now) move? Verily, in this
are Signs for men endued with understanding.
129. Had it not been
for a Word that went forth before from thy Lord, (their punishment)
must necessarily have come; but there is a Term appointed (for
respite).
130. Therefore be patient
with what they say, and celebrate (constantly) the praises of
thy Lord, before the rising of the sun, and before its setting;
yea, celebrate them for part of the hours of the night, and
at the sides of the day: that thou mayest have (spiritual) joy.
131. Nor strain thine
eyes in longing for the things We have given for enjoyment to
parties of them, the splendour of the life of this world, through
which We test them: but the provision of thy Lord is better
and more enduring.
132. Enjoin prayer
on thy people, and be constant therein. We ask thee not to provide
sustenance: We provide it for thee. But the (fruit of) the Hereafter
is for righteousness.
133. They say: "Why
does he not bring us a sign from his Lord?" Has not a Clear
Sign come to them of all that was in the former Books of revelation?
134. And if We had
inflicted on them a penalty before this, they would have said:
"Our Lord! If only Thou hadst sent us an apostle, we should
certainly have followed Thy Signs before we were humbled and
put to shame."
135. Say: "Each
one (of us) is waiting: wait ye, therefore, and soon shall ye
know who it is that is on the straight and even way, and who
it is that has received Guidance."