In the name
of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
1. O ye who believe! Take not my enemies and yours as friends
(or protectors),- offering them (your) love, even though they
have rejected the Truth that has come to you, and have (on the
contrary) driven out the Prophet and yourselves (from your homes),
(simply) because ye believe in Allah your Lord! If ye have come
out to strive in My Way and to seek My Good Pleasure, (take
them not as friends), holding secret converse of love (and friendship)
with them: for I know full well all that ye conceal and all
that ye reveal. And any of you that does this has strayed from
the Straight Path.
2. If they were to
get the better of you, they would behave to you as enemies,
and stretch forth their hands and their tongues against you
for evil: and they desire that ye should reject the Truth.
3. Of no profit to
you will be your relatives and your children on the Day of Judgment:
He will judge between you: for Allah sees well all that ye do.
4. There is for you
an excellent example (to follow) in Abraham and those with him,
when they said to their people: "We are clear of you and
of whatever ye worship besides Allah. we have rejected you,
and there has arisen, between us and you, enmity and hatred
for ever,- unless ye believe in Allah and Him alone": But
not when Abraham said to his father: "I will pray for forgiveness
for thee, though I have no power (to get) aught on thy behalf
from Allah." (They prayed): "Our Lord! in Thee do
we trust, and to Thee do we turn in repentance: to Thee is (our)
Final Goal.
5. "Our Lord!
Make us not a (test and) trial for the Unbelievers, but forgive
us, our Lord! for Thou art the Exalted in Might, the Wise."
6. There was indeed
in them an excellent example for you to follow,- for those whose
hope is in Allah and in the Last Day. But if any turn away,
truly Allah is Free of all Wants, Worthy of all Praise.
7. It may be that Allah
will grant love (and friendship) between you and those whom
ye (now) hold as enemies. For Allah has power (over all things);
And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
8. Allah forbids you
not, with regard to those who fight you not for (your) Faith
nor drive you out of your homes, from dealing kindly and justly
with them: for Allah loveth those who are just.
9. Allah only forbids
you, with regard to those who fight you for (your) Faith, and
drive you out of your homes, and support (others) in driving
you out, from turning to them (for friendship and protection).
It is such as turn to them (in these circumstances), that do
wrong.
10. O ye who believe!
When there come to you believing women refugees, examine (and
test) them: Allah knows best as to their Faith: if ye ascertain
that they are Believers, then send them not back to the Unbelievers.
They are not lawful (wives) for the Unbelievers, nor are the
(Unbelievers) lawful (husbands) for them. But pay the Unbelievers
what they have spent (on their dower), and there will be no
blame on you if ye marry them on payment of their dower to them.
But hold not to the guardianship of unbelieving women: ask for
what ye have spent on their dowers, and let the (Unbelievers)
ask for what they have spent (on the dowers of women who come
over to you). Such is the command of Allah. He judges (with
justice) between you. And Allah is Full of Knowledge and Wisdom.
11. And if any of your
wives deserts you to the Unbelievers, and ye have an accession
(by the coming over of a woman from the other side), then pay
to those whose wives have deserted the equivalent of what they
had spent (on their dower). And fear Allah, in Whom ye believe.
12. O Prophet! When
believing women come to thee to take the oath of fealty to thee,
that they will not associate in worship any other thing whatever
with Allah, that they will not steal, that they will not commit
adultery (or fornication), that they will not kill their children,
that they will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood,
and that they will not disobey thee in any just matter,- then
do thou receive their fealty, and pray to Allah for the forgiveness
(of their sins): for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
13. O ye who believe!
Turn not (for friendship) to people on whom is the Wrath of
Allah, of the Hereafter they are already in despair, just as
the Unbelievers are in despair about those (buried) in graves.