In the name
of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
1. Whatever is in the
heavens and on earth, let it declare the Praises and Glory of
Allah. for He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
2. It is He Who got
out the Unbelievers among the People of the Book from their
homes at the first gathering (of the forces). Little did ye
think that they would get out: And they thought that their fortresses
would defend them from Allah. But the (Wrath of) Allah came
to them from quarters from which they little expected (it),
and cast terror into their hearts, so that they destroyed their
dwellings by their own hands and the hands of the Believers,
take warning, then, O ye with eyes (to see)!
3. And had it not been
that Allah had decreed banishment for them, He would certainly
have punished them in this world: And in the Hereafter they
shall (certainly) have the Punishment of the Fire.
4. That is because
they resisted Allah and His Messenger. and if any one resists
Allah, verily Allah is severe in Punishment.
5. Whether ye cut down
(O ye Muslim!) The tender palm-trees, or ye left them standing
on their roots, it was by leave of Allah, and in order that
He might cover with shame the rebellious transgresses.
6. What Allah has bestowed
on His Messenger (and taken away) from them - for this ye made
no expedition with either cavalry or camelry: but Allah gives
power to His apostles over any He pleases: and Allah has power
over all things.
7. What Allah has bestowed
on His Messenger (and taken away) from the people of the townships,-
belongs to Allah,- to His Messenger and to kindred and orphans,
the needy and the wayfarer; In order that it may not (merely)
make a circuit between the wealthy among you. So take what the
Messenger assigns to you, and deny yourselves that which he
withholds from you. And fear Allah. for Allah is strict in Punishment.
8. (Some part is due)
to the indigent Muhajirs, those who were expelled from their
homes and their property, while seeking Grace from Allah and
(His) Good Pleasure, and aiding Allah and His Messenger. such
are indeed the sincere ones:-
9. But those who before
them, had homes (in Medina) and had adopted the Faith,- show
their affection to such as came to them for refuge, and entertain
no desire in their hearts for things given to the (latter),
but give them preference over themselves, even though poverty
was their (own lot). And those saved from the covetousness of
their own souls,- they are the ones that achieve prosperity.
10. And those who came
after them say: "Our Lord! Forgive us, and our brethren
who came before us into the Faith, and leave not, in our hearts,
rancour (or sense of injury) against those who have believed.
Our Lord! Thou art indeed Full of Kindness, Most Merciful."
11. Hast thou not observed
the Hypocrites say to their misbelieving brethren among the
People of the Book? - "If ye are expelled, we too will
go out with you, and we will never hearken to any one in your
affair; and if ye are attacked (in fight) we will help you".
But Allah is witness that they are indeed liars.
12. If they are expelled,
never will they go out with them; and if they are attacked (in
fight), they will never help them; and if they do help them,
they will turn their backs; so they will receive no help.
13. Of a truth ye are
stronger (than they) because of the terror in their hearts,
(sent) by Allah. This is because they are men devoid of understanding.
14. They will not fight
you (even) together, except in fortified townships, or from
behind walls. Strong is their fighting (spirit) amongst themselves:
thou wouldst think they were united, but their hearts are divided:
that is because they are a people devoid of wisdom.
15. Like those who
lately preceded them, they have tasted the evil result of their
conduct; and (in the Hereafter there is) for them a grievous
Penalty;-
16. (Their allies deceived
them), like the Evil One, when he says to man, "Deny Allah.:
but when (man) denies Allah, (the Evil One) says, "I am
free of thee: I do fear Allah, the Lord of the Worlds!"
17. The end of both
will be that they will go into the Fire, dwelling therein for
ever. Such is the reward of the wrong-doers.
18. O ye who believe!
Fear Allah, and let every soul look to what (provision) He has
sent forth for the morrow. Yea, fear Allah. for Allah is well-acquainted
with (all) that ye do.
19. And be ye not like
those who forgot Allah. and He made them forget their own souls!
Such are the rebellious transgressors!
20. Not equal are the
Companions of the Fire and the Companions of the Garden: it
is the Companions of the Garden, that will achieve Felicity.
21. Had We sent down
this Qur'an on a mountain, verily, thou wouldst have seen it
humble itself and cleave asunder for fear of Allah. Such are
the similitudes which We propound to men, that they may reflect.
22. Allah is He, than
Whom there is no other god;- Who knows (all things) both secret
and open; He, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
23. Allah is He, than
Whom there is no other god;- the Sovereign, the Holy One, the
Source of Peace (and Perfection), the Guardian of Faith, the
Preserver of Safety, the Exalted in Might, the Irresistible,
the Supreme: Glory to Allah. (High is He) above the partners
they attribute to Him.
24. He is Allah, the
Creator, the Evolver, the Bestower of Forms (or Colours). To
Him belong the Most Beautiful Names: whatever is in the heavens
and on earth, doth declare His Praises and Glory: and He is
the Exalted in Might, the Wise.